When do dogs need nutritional supplements?

Dogs can suffer from a variety of health issues. Some are temporary, like loose stools or a period of anxiety during fireworks season. Others are long-term or permanent, like osteoarthritis or cognitive decline. In each of these cases, nutritional supplements for dogs can help improve their quality of life alongside a balanced diet and veterinary care.

What dietary supplements for dogs are available?

Just as with humans, there is a wide range of dog supplements available from various manufacturers. They may differ in the dosage of active ingredients, the form of administration, flavour, the presence of allergens, and packaging. When giving your dog dietary supplements, always read the package leaflet beforehand to prevent adverse reactions or unwanted side effects.

An overview of dietary supplements for dogs

The most commonly used dietary supplements for dogs fall into the following categories:

• Nutritional support supplements: Dogs may not always get all the necessary nutrients from their regular food, particularly dogs with dietary restrictions such as severe allergies. Nutritional supplements can help fill those gaps and support immunity and resistance.
• Calming supplements for dogs: Dogs can experience moments of stress or anxiety, for example during fireworks, long car journeys, or busy household events. Calming supplements can help your dog stay relaxed in stressful situations.
• Supplements for healthy digestion: Dogs can suffer from digestive issues or irregular stools. Probiotics and prebiotics can help restore gut flora and improve digestive health.
• Joint supplements for dogs: As they get older, dogs, particularly larger breeds, can develop joint problems. Supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin are widely used to support joint health and comfort in dogs with mobility issues.
• Immune system supplements: Some dogs get ill often or are prone to frequent infections. Vitamin supplements can provide immune support and help protect against illness.
• Supplements for skin and coat: Dogs with allergic symptoms or a dull coat can benefit from vitamin supplements and essential fatty acids such as omega-3, from algae oil or fish oil, to support skin and coat condition.
• Dental hygiene: Dental sticks are useful for removing plaque and bacteria from the mouth. Water additives can also help support oral hygiene between brushing.
• Anti-inflammatory supplements: Supplements containing green-lipped mussel or turmeric are used to support dogs with chronic conditions that involve ongoing inflammation.
• Cognitive health supplements: For dogs showing signs of cognitive decline or cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS), supplements containing omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants may provide support alongside veterinary treatment.

Are supplements for humans also suitable for dogs?

No. This is a clear and important point.

Dietary supplements for dogs are specially formulated for dogs and avoid ingredients that are difficult for them to digest or that have negative side effects. Dogs also have very different body weights from the average human, which can make human-dose supplements inappropriate or even dangerous. For supplements with a calming or sedative effect, an overdose can be particularly harmful. Seek advice from your veterinarian if you are unsure, and always use supplements specifically designed for dogs.

Where can you buy dog supplements?

Dog supplements are widely available. They are usually not prescription-only, so you can find them at pet shops, from veterinarians, or online. Browse our range of dog supplements to find the right support for your dog's specific needs.