All about Azawakh- Character & Care

The Azawakh is a unique breed of dog with a noble character and specific care requirements. In this article, you’ll discover everything you need to know about the Azawakh, including their history, character and temperament, physical characteristics, care, socialisation, training, living conditions, health, life expectancy, price and budget, diet and nutritional needs, physical activity and training, name ideas and famous dogs. As a fan of the Azawakh breed, you’ll no doubt want to know everything about their character, care and temperament. From the history of this breed to their physical characteristics, we’ll take you on a journey of discovery through the world of the Azawakh. Keep reading to learn more about these special dogs and discover why they can be the perfect companion.

• Size: Height at withers: Males: 66–74 cm, Females: 60–70 cm
• Weight: Males: 25–40 kg, Females: 20–35 kg
• Temperament:
  • Watchful and alert
  • Fearless and courageous
  • Loyal and affectionate towards owner and family
  • Independent and headstrong
  • Reserved and cautious towards strangers
  • May display a hunting instinct
• Coat:
  • Short, smooth coat
  • Double coat with a dense undercoat
  • Weather-resistant and low-maintenance
  • Regular brushing is sufficient
• Origin: West Africa (Mali, Niger)
• FCI breed group: FCI Group 10: Sighthounds
• Life expectancy: 12 to 15 years

• Herding dogs
• Life expectancy: 12 to 15 years

History of the breed

The Azawakh originated thousands of years ago in the Sahara and is also known as the African greyhound. This unique breed has a rich history and was originally developed by local tribes as a guard dog and hunting dog. The origins of the Azawakh date back to the time of the nomadic tribes in the region. These dogs were indispensable to the tribes, who lived in the desert and relied on these loyal companions for protection and hunting. The Azawakh was bred to combine speed, stamina and agility, making them excellent hunters. They were perfectly adapted to the rugged terrain and extreme climatic conditions of the Sahara. "The Azawakh is a tribute to the ancient nomadic traditions of the Sahara." Today, the Azawakh is still cherished for its impressive history and distinctive characteristics. Although they were once found only in the African desert, they are now spread across the globe and are valued for their unique character and beauty.

Azawakh character and temperament

The Azawakh is known for its noble character and has a natural protective nature. These dogs form strong bonds with their owners and family members. Although they are often aloof towards strangers, they get on well with other dogs and cats if they have grown up with them. It is very important to socialise the Azawakh from a young age and provide consistent training to manage their behaviour. This allows them to develop into well-adjusted and obedient pets.

Azawakh physical characteristics

The Azawakh is a medium to large dog breed with unique physical characteristics. Below you will find information on the height and weight, head and body, and coat and colour of the Azawakh.

Height and weight

The Azawakh has an average height of 64–72 cm for males and 61–71 cm for females. Their weight usually varies between 17–25 kg. They have a slender body with elegant legs, making them fast and agile.

Head and body

The Azawakh’s head is flat, with a long muzzle and expressive eyes. The ears are set high and may be erect or slightly curved. The body is slender and muscular, with a deep chest and a straight back. Their long, slender legs contribute to their elegance and speed.

Coat and colour

The Azawakh’s coat is short and soft. They have no undercoat, which makes their coat feel smooth to the touch. Coat colours range from sandy to reddish and brindle. Some Azawakh dogs also have white markings on the chest and feet.

Physical characteristics	Characteristics of the Azawakh
Height	On average 64–72 cm for males and 61–71 cm for females
Weight	Usually between 17–25 kg
Head	Flat head, long muzzle, expressive eyes
Body	Slim and muscular, deep chest, straight back
Coat	Short and soft, no undercoat
Colour	Sandy, red, brindle, possibly with white markings

Coat care and hygiene

The Azawakh’s coat requires little care. It is sufficient to brush the coat once a week to remove dead hairs. This keeps the coat soft and shiny. It is also important to trim your Azawakh’s nails regularly so that they do not grow too long. Check the ears regularly and clean them to prevent infections. To maintain your Azawakh’s hygiene, it is crucial to brush its teeth regularly. This helps prevent plaque and bad breath. Use a special dog toothpaste and a soft toothbrush for this. It is also recommended to regularly clean your Azawakh’s eyes with a soft cloth to remove any debris.

Socialisation: Behaviour with other dogs

The Azawakh is a breed that gets on well with other dogs and cats, especially if they have grown up with them. It is important to socialise them from a young age and gradually introduce them to different situations, people and animals to promote good behaviour.

Training

Training an Azawakh requires patience, consistency and positive training methods. These dogs are intelligent and eager to learn, but they need a gentle and friendly approach. It is important to be consistent and use positive reinforcement to reward desired behaviour.

Living conditions

The Azawakh can live in both a house and a flat, but needs sufficient space and daily exercise. A fenced garden is ideal for them to run around freely. They have a strong need for physical activity and cope well with an active lifestyle.

Health: common ailments and diseases

Although the Azawakh is generally a healthy breed, they are prone to certain health issues. It is important to monitor your Azawakh’s health regularly and take preventive measures to avoid potential ailments and diseases or treat them promptly. Some common health issues in the Azawakh include:

1. Hip dysplasia: This is a condition in which the hip joint is not properly formed, which can lead to pain and disability. Regular check-ups by a veterinarian, a balanced diet and sufficient exercise can help prevent hip dysplasia.
2. Gastric torsion: Also known as a twisted stomach, gastric torsion is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition in which the stomach twists and becomes blocked. Try to ensure your Azawakh has plenty of rest and is kept stress-free, as stress can be a risk factor for gastric torsion.

By regularly monitoring your Azawakh’s health and taking preventive measures, you can reduce the risk of these health problems. Always consult a veterinarian for specific health advice and have your dog checked regularly to detect any problems early on.

Life expectancy

The average life expectancy of an Azawakh is between 10 and 12 years. With the right care and health checks, they can lead a long and healthy life.

Life expectancy	Average
Minimum life expectancy	10 years
Maximum life expectancy	12 years

Price and budget

The purchase price of an Azawakh can vary, depending on factors such as the dog’s origin, age and gender. On average, a pedigree Azawakh costs around €1,500. It is important to realise that the costs are not limited to the purchase price alone. There are also budgetary considerations such as nutrition, care and vet visits that need to be taken into account. As for monthly costs, a budget of around €45 is recommended. This budget covers the cost of food, flea and tick prevention, worming treatments, and occasional expenses such as toys and accessories. It is also wise to set aside money for any unexpected veterinary costs that may arise. Although the initial cost of an Azawakh may seem high, these dogs are generally healthy and have an average life expectancy of 10–12 years. It is important to make an informed decision and ensure proper financial planning to guarantee the best care for your Azawakh.

Diet and nutritional requirements

The Azawakh is a dog breed with specific nutritional requirements. An important aspect of the Azawakh’s diet is that it must be low in protein. It is advisable to supplement the diet with rice and pasta to ensure balanced nutrition. It is vital to ensure that the food you give your Azawakh meets their specific nutritional requirements. Feeding too much protein can have a negative impact on the dog’s health, so it is important to be mindful of this. It is therefore advisable to tailor your Azawakh’s diet to their individual needs. Consult a veterinarian or nutritionist to ensure you are providing the right nutrition for your Azawakh, so they can live a healthy and happy life.

Physical activity and exercise

The Azawakh is a breed of dog that requires a lot of physical activity due to its energy levels and stamina. They are active dogs that enjoy exercise and physical challenges. Here are some key points regarding physical activity and training for the Azawakh:

Physical activity

Due to their athletic build and ability to cover long distances, Azawakh dogs are well-suited to activities such as running and long walks. They need daily exercise to stay healthy and burn off their energy. Playing with other dogs in a safe environment is also a great way to meet their need for physical activity.

Training

Training is essential for the Azawakh to promote obedience and good behaviour. It is important to be consistent and friendly during training sessions. Positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, works best with this breed. Do not use harsh or aggressive training methods, as this can harm their sensitive nature. "It is essential to invest time and energy in an Azawakh’s physical activity and training. By providing them with sufficient exercise and mental stimulation, you can have an obedient and happy companion." By training your Azawakh regularly and providing them with sufficient physical activity, you can promote their physical and mental health. These activities contribute to their overall well-being and help manage their energy levels. Ensure that training sessions are enjoyable and tailored to the dog’s needs.

Azawakh name ideas

Looking for inspiration for a name for your Azawakh? Here are a few ideas:

• Sahara
• Zara
• Simba
• Luna
• Max
• Stella
• Milo
• Ava
• Coco
• Django
• Layla

Famous breeds

The Azawakh is a rare breed, but has produced some famous examples. One well-known Azawakh is Pyrrha, who appeared in the film "John Wick 3". With her elegant appearance and distinctive features, she stole the show. As well as film appearances, the Azawakh also features in the show world. These graceful dogs have made an impression at shows and exhibitions with their unique appearance and outstanding performances. Furthermore, Azawakh dogs also have a strong presence on social media. Through platforms such as Instagram and Facebook, proud owners share photos and stories of their special companions, further boosting the popularity of this unique breed.

FAQ

How intelligent is the AZAWAKH?

The Azawakh is a highly intelligent and independent dog. This breed, originating from West Africa, is known for its speed, stamina and vigilance. Although they are intelligent, their independence can sometimes make them a challenge to train. Azawakhs are often reserved and appreciate a respectful and patient approach to training and socialisation. With the right approach, however, they can be loyal and reliable companions.

How much care does an AZAWAKH need?

The Azawakh requires relatively little care. Their short, fine coat requires only occasional brushing to remove loose hair and keep their skin healthy. Regular nail trimming, ear checks and teeth brushing are also important for their overall health. Furthermore, Azawakhs need plenty of exercise due to their high energy levels and athletic nature.

What is the life expectancy of an Azawakh?

The life expectancy of the Azawakh is usually between 10 and 12 years. With good care, regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet and plenty of exercise, they can lead a healthy and active life.

Are Azawakhs suitable for families with children?

Azawakhs may be suitable for families with older children who understand how to treat dogs with respect. They are often reserved and independent, and can be aloof towards strangers. Azawakhs can get on well with children within their own family if they are well socialised, but due to their sensitive and sometimes reserved nature, it is important to teach children how to interact with the dog calmly and respectfully. Supervision is always recommended during interactions between dogs and young children.

What health problems are common in the Azawakh?

The Azawakh is generally a healthy breed, but there are a few health issues that are more common in them:

1. Hip dysplasia: This is a genetic condition in which the hip joint does not fit properly into the hip socket, which can lead to pain and mobility problems.
2. Autoimmune diseases: Some Azawaks may be prone to autoimmune diseases, in which the dog’s immune system attacks its own body.
3. Epilepsy: Seizures and epileptic conditions can occur in this breed, although it is relatively rare.
4. Skin problems: Due to their thin skin, Azawakhs may be prone to skin irritations and wounds.

Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help to identify and treat these health issues at an early stage.